Dark ultramafic rock composed almost entirely of hornblende amphibole. Uncommon but found in some plutonic complexes. Texture: Phaneritic. Rock type: Igneous Intrusive. Grain size: Coarse. Minerals present: Hornblende 90%, Biotite, Magnetite. Formation: Forms as cumulate layers in mafic-ultramafic intrusions or from crystallization of water-rich mafic magmas. Common geological settings: Found in mafic-ultramafic plutonic complexes worldwide. Common look-alikes and related entries: Pyroxenite, Amphibolite, Gabbro.
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GeoMiner
Last updated
2026-03-30T14:39:31.608959+00:00
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Published; not independently peer-reviewed
Rocks — U.S. National Park Service. Authoritative overview of rock groups, the rock cycle, and geologic processes.
Dark ultramafic rock composed almost entirely of hornblende amphibole. Uncommon but found in some plutonic complexes.
How can you identify Hornblendite?
Compare several properties rather than relying on colour alone. This entry records rock type: Igneous Intrusive; texture: Phaneritic; grain size: Coarse; common minerals: Hornblende 90%, Biotite, Magnetite. Confirm an important identification with additional field tests or qualified laboratory work.
How does Hornblendite form?
Forms as cumulate layers in mafic-ultramafic intrusions or from crystallization of water-rich mafic magmas.
Where is Hornblendite commonly found?
Found in mafic-ultramafic plutonic complexes worldwide.
What is Hornblendite commonly confused with?
Hornblendite may be confused with Pyroxenite, Amphibolite, Gabbro. Compare multiple diagnostic properties because colour and surface appearance can overlap.
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